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TUSCANY
The region takes its name from the ancient and highly advanced
civilization of the Tusci or Etruscans who lived here for about
a thousand years before the birth of Christ and left behind them
numerous interesting traces. Especially in the southern part of
Tuscany. The countryside is rich in natural and artistic attractons.
The
road network is excellent with four motorways (the A/1 A/11 A/12
and A/15) and a large number of trunk roads and main roads often
passing through wonderful scenery. The railway network includes
stretches of the most important national lines. Pisa and Florence
are the busiest of the airports.
The
region's economy is mostly based on tourism and handicrafts but
the agriculture trade and industry play an impontant role too.
Nearly all the cities have important works of Mediaeval and Renassance
art and many works by famous artists are kept in hermitages and
monasteries and in the picturesque old towns of the region.
The
Spa towns of Tuscany are well known for their mineral water springs
and attract many tourists. Among the better-known are Montecatini
(Pistoia). Chianciano (Siena) Casciana Terme (Pisa) and Bagni
d Lucca (Lucca).
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Among the winter sport resorts you'll find: Abetone Cutigliano
and San Marcello in the province of Pistoia Abbadia San Salvatore
in the province of Siena and Prato delle Macinaie and Prato della
Contessa in the province of Grosseto.
Local
traditions often date back centuries. Festivals are celebrated
in Massa Marittima and the Carnival in Viareggio Traditiona. Local
arts and crafts produce a variety of objects made of sliver, leather,
straw, pottery a alabaster and marble and the finely embroidered
lingerie is much admired.
There
are a number of deer in the mountain reserves and in the marshland
and there is much fishing especially underwater fishing in the
area around Argentario and near the islands.
The
climate is mediterranean along the coast temperate in the hills
and valleys and continental in the Apennines.
Lucignano
is a small town, set like a pearl among the green of the gentle
Aretine hills at 414 m. above sea level. Its architecture is elliptical
in form, a very special, rare example of medieval construction
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